Treatment of Chronic Migraine with Focus on Botulinum Neurotoxins

Migraine is the most common neurological disorder, and contributes to disability and large healthcare costs in the United States and the world.The treatment of migraine until recently has focused on medications, both abortive and prophylactic, but treatment of chronic migraine PURE SMOOTHIE CUBES has been revolutionized with the introduction of bot

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GLT-1a glutamate transporter nanocluster localization is associated with astrocytic actin and neuronal Kv2 clusters at sites of neuron-astrocyte contact

Introduction: Astrocytic GLT-1 glutamate transporters ensure the fidelity of glutamic neurotransmission by Outdoor Loveseat spatially and temporally limiting glutamate signals.The ability to limit neuronal hyperactivity relies on the localization and diffusion of GLT-1 on the astrocytic surface, however, little is known about the underlying mechani

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